[virt-tools-list] how to virtualize an ancient 2.2 kernel
Stefan G. Weichinger
lists at xunil.at
Tue Oct 9 11:03:11 UTC 2012
Greetings,
I subscribed to this list today because I currently face issues with a
VM and I am not yet able to solve these issues by myself.
At first I posted to the list "libvirt-users at redhat.com", you can read
that thread at
http://www.spinics.net/linux/fedora/libvirt-users/msg03556.html
-
I continued testing today and think it has to do with the IO-stuff:
copying files within the guest sometimes takes very long time ... it
seems as if the communication guest to host somehow breaks.
Right now I use the VM listed in the end of this mail.
I switched from using LVM-volumes to raw-files now, just to check
things. It didn't change things.
The guest is an ancient Suse Linux 6.1 on a 2.2.5 kernel.
I have to stay with this to provide an environment for a specific
software (just let's say this is a given fact ...).
This very guest runs without these performance hickups on a VMware
Server 2.0 ... I want to migrate from there to improve performance and
get rid of that unsupported VMware-Server.
My questions:
What is the recommended config for a VM hosting such a kernel?
What to chose at setup time, what CPU, what IO-caching strategy, etc ...
Is my choice of "arch" and "cpu" ok or might the current setup lead to
that erratic behavior?
Right now I run on the host:
gentoo linux 64 bit, Kernel 3.6.1
qemu-kvm-1.1.1-r1
libvirt-0.9.13-r1
For sure, KVM is compiled into the kernel ... and I took care of stuff
like RTC, high res timers etc.
I would appreciate any feedback on this issue!
Thanks in advance, Stefan
-- VM config now -->
<domain type='kvm'>
<name>linux4</name>
<uuid>f1ac2054-10a1-d16a-da76-c1c5bf2fba2e</uuid>
<memory unit='KiB'>1048576</memory>
<currentMemory unit='KiB'>1048576</currentMemory>
<vcpu placement='static'>2</vcpu>
<os>
<type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-1.1'>hvm</type>
<boot dev='hd'/>
</os>
<features>
<acpi/>
<apic/>
<pae/>
</features>
<cpu mode='custom' match='exact'>
<model fallback='allow'>kvm32</model>
</cpu>
<clock offset='localtime'/>
<on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
<on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
<on_crash>restart</on_crash>
<devices>
<emulator>/usr/bin/qemu-kvm</emulator>
<disk type='file' device='disk'>
<driver name='qemu' type='raw' cache='none'/>
<source file='/mnt/kvm_storage/hda.raw'/>
<target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
<address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='0'/>
</disk>
<disk type='file' device='disk'>
<driver name='qemu' type='raw' cache='none'/>
<source file='/mnt/kvm_storage/hdb.raw'/>
<target dev='hdb' bus='ide'/>
<address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='1'/>
</disk>
<controller type='usb' index='0'>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01'
function='0x2'/>
</controller>
<controller type='ide' index='0'>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01'
function='0x1'/>
</controller>
<interface type='bridge'>
<mac address='52:54:00:3e:0d:ef'/>
<source bridge='br0'/>
<model type='pcnet'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03'
function='0x0'/>
</interface>
<serial type='pty'>
<target port='0'/>
</serial>
<console type='pty'>
<target type='serial' port='0'/>
</console>
<input type='mouse' bus='ps2'/>
<graphics type='vnc' port='-1' autoport='yes'/>
<video>
<model type='cirrus' vram='9216' heads='1'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02'
function='0x0'/>
</video>
<memballoon model='virtio'>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04'
function='0x0'/>
</memballoon>
</devices>
</domain>
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